Understanding the rise of the Singular "They"
and the use of the Plural "They-all"

Gramatically, the use of "they" as a singular pronoun made no sense to me until I made a post-modern pronoun chart.

I realized that just as the now obselete, singular "thou" had over time slowly been replaced with the formerly plural "you"; the singular "he/she" is now being replaced with the formerly plural "they".

When the pronoun "you" became standard for both the singular and the plural second person, basically eliminating "thou" as a singular; a new pronoun, "you-all", arose as a replacement plural in order to help avoid confusion.

I posit the creation of a "they-all" to fill in for the formerly plural "they", which is now doing double-duty as singular and plural. As with "you" and "you-all," the use of "they-all" solves the confusion problem.

See the third chart below for an example of this.


Traditional English ("early modern")
16th & 17th Centuries
Shakespeare, King James Bible
 
Singular Plural
First Person I We
Second Person Thou You
Third Person He/She/It They
 

He doth ride his bicycle

They do ride their bicycles


Modern English
20th Century
John Steinbeck, William Faulkner
 
Singular Plural
First Person I We
Second Person You You ("You-all")
Third Person He/She/It They
 

He rides his bicycle

They ride their bicycles


Post-modern Contempory English
21st Century
CBS Star Trek, Disney Star Wars, Blue-State Public Schools
 
Singular Plural
First Person I We
Second Person You You ("You-all")
Third Person They/She/He/It They ("They-all")
 

They ride their bicycle

They-all ride their bicycles





There is one tree